Table of Contents
What Is Cocaine?
Cocaine is a widely-used illegal drug known for its burst of energy and alertness. Presented in the form of white powder, cocaine is derived from the dried leaves of coca plants. This plant is indigenous to South America, which is also the world’s biggest supplier of cocaine. 1
Powder Cocaine vs. Crack Cocaine
There are two primary forms of cocaine: powder and crack. Powder cocaine can be injected, snorted (sniffed), or smoked. Crack cocaine comes in the form of tiny rocks, which are generally smoked but can also be injected using additional substances like vinegar.
Either form of cocaine is highly potent, extremely addictive, and potentially dangerous.
How Does Cocaine Work?
Can Cocaine Make You Tired and Sleepy?
How Can Cocaine Make You Tired?
The other culprit behind feelings of tiredness is cocaine withdrawal. When repeated cocaine use ceases, the body will enter a period of intense exhaustion.
Can Cocaine Make You Sleepy?
What Does Cocaine Do to Your Brain?
What’s more, even the brain’s structure is at risk of damage when people abuse cocaine. This is due to the diminishing function of the OFC (orbitofrontal cortex), the area of the brain responsible for decision-making.
Cocaine Side Effects, Overdose, and Withdrawal
Cocaine presents many dangers, including severe bouts of depression, paranoia, and hallucinations, among many others. Many uses suffer from loss of appetite which can be part of the drugs appeal. It is very dangerous to use cocaine as a crash dieting technique, weight loss management should be done without the use of any hard substances. As such, it’s important to seek treatment for cocaine addiction. The effects of cocaine can be long-lasting if left untreated, so don’t delay seeking help.
Cocaine Side Effects
- Constricted blood vessels
- Dilated pupils
- Headache
- Increased blood pressure
- Increased body temperature
- Increased heart rate
- Anxiety
- Paranoia
- Vertigo
- Muscle spasms
- Tremors
- Strokes
- Seizures
- Heart attacks
Cocaine Overdose Symptoms
The symptoms of cocaine overdose can include:
- Elevated heart rate
- Chest pain
- Nausea and vomiting
- Tremors
- Delirium
- Anxiety
- Panic
Cocaine Withdrawal
The dangers of cocaine withdrawal can be severe due to its intense nature. Some of the symptoms include:
- Extreme physical fatigue
- Difficulty concentrating
- Suicidal thoughts
- Slowed thinking
- Lack of arousal
- Restlessness
- Depression
- Exhaustion
- Anxiety
- Chills
Treatment for Cocaine Addiction
Cocaine Addiction Treatment Options
Cocaine Detox
Cocaine detoxification is an essential step in the treatment process. Here, the patient receives medications designed to reduce the severity of cocaine withdrawal, which can be quite intense. Detoxing at a medical facility ensures the safety and protection of each patient while providing care to help make the process as comfortable as possible.
Therapy
Therapy is a vital component of recovery. Patients are assigned counselors who oversee their care throughout treatment and determine the best therapy tailored to their needs. Therapy helps patients learn essential life skills and coping mechanisms to overcome their addiction. Effective therapies include contingency management (CM) and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT).
Residential Living
Finding Help at Stillwater Behavioral Health
Stillwater Behavioral Health specializes in a personalized approach to addiction recovery. At our location in Montecito, we offer a wide variety of treatment options to ensure high-quality care and long-lasting sobriety. Right now we have programs and partnerships with a variety of providers including GEHA and NYSHIP should you be located outside of California but are looking for an extended stay on the west coast.
Resources
- https://nida.nih.gov/publications/drugfacts/cocaine “{“>
- https://nida.nih.gov/publications/research-reports/cocaine/what-treatments-are-effective-cocaine-abusers”>
- https://ascpjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13722-016-0056-7
- https://teens.drugabuse.gov/drug-facts/cocaine
- https://www.webmd.com/connect-to-care/addiction-treatment-recovery/cocaine/cocaine-withdrawal-symptoms-you-should-know